Seasons in ‌India Essay – 6 Different Types of Seasons in India

Seasons In India -Essay 1

Introduction

India experiences different types of seasons. India has several regions so that sessions may differ from region to region. It depends on the area, longitude, and latitude of the particular region. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reports four sessions throughout the year.

• Winter (Dec to Feb)
• Summer (March to May)
• Monsoon (Jun to Sep)
• Post-Monsoon (Oct and November)

As per the Hindu calendar, India has six different seasons all over the year.

• Spring (Vasant Ritu)
• Summer (Grishma Ritu)
• Monsoon (Varsha Ritu)
• Autumn (Sharad Ritu)
• Pre-Winter (Hemant Ritu)
• Winter (Shishir Ritu)

The period of these sessions differs from 2.5 to 3 months.

Different seasons in India 

1. Spring Season (Vasant Ritu)

The spring season is one of the beautiful seasons in India. The spring season has an average temperature of 32-degree Celsius in India. In this season, people feel like the day is very long, and the night is short. This season lies between March to April every year. 

In the 14th century, it was called springing time. Later the 16th century was called spring. It mentions the rebirth of the earth.

Importance of Spring Season:

In this season majority of humans come out with a woolen cloth and wear healthy dressing. In this season festival is Holi, Tamil Year, Vasant Panchami.

Effects of spring Season

It is a delightful season for not only humans and also animals, but birds too happy in this spring season.

In this season, beautiful butterflies are playing with flowers. Birds are singing, everywhere in greenish land. Everyone is enjoying this season. Now we are in the modern world, and we miss above mentioned beautiful moment in this season.

Whatever happens, spring spreads its shadow to this earth.

2. Summer Season (Grishma Ritu)

Summer season occurs in India moth of May and June. This season will come before monsoon after spring. It is the very hottest season in India. The approximate temperature is 38-degree Celcius.

The arrival of the summer season

In India, all seasons come by own order and showing their importance in nature. Commonly, the summer season temperature will rise from March, and it is going to reach high temperatures in May and June.

Summer Season effect:

In this season, all the water bodies are drying like a river, well, pond, and underground water level decreasing due to the heat. All living organisms start to feel distressed.

Earth starts heat like a cooking vessel. The humans, animals, and birds are seeking shade in this season due to heat produce by the sun. In this season, days are the longest one, and nights are short.

The advisable food for this season is tender coconut, Palm fruit, etc. also want to sleep with cooler air.

Impact on nature

The impact of nature in the summer season is very hot, even air also getting heat. It is tough to handle this heat, so people are choosing to visit near hills station to avoid this heat.

Importance of summer season

In India, all-seasons have a unique significance. In summer, it is very annoying for people. We like to eat water content fruits watermelon, mangoes, cucumber, litchi, etc.

All water body dries up due to heat and all water dries and go to the sky from in vapor and create clouds.

After that, the clouds start to rain. Summer will teach us every heating problem has a chill ending.

3. Rainy Season (Varsha Ritu)

Rainy season in India is the primary source of water throughout the country. This season will occur in July and August. In this season days are short and nights are long, the approximate temperature is 34-degree Celsius in the rainy season

The arrival of rain

People are get notified from the dark cloud for the rainy season arrived. It is the queen of the seasons. In this season earth is starts to wear green cloth. All plants are starts to grow. All water bodies are refilled like rivers, ponds, etc. 

Impact on nature

Before the rain comes, nature will give you the signal. The atmosphere is pleasant means rain will come soon. All rivers, ponds are full at this season. 

All trees and plants are with new leaves, and formats start their firming in this season lot of festivals like Rakshabandhan, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc. In this period, all human beings are having an umbrella, raincoat.

Importance of Rain

India is 80% covered by villages, and it is an agricultural country. Most of the people dependent on rainfall for their firming due to lack of irrigation facilities.

For agriculture, the economy depends on rainfall only if the rain did not come means production is not possible for formers.

Rainfall is a basic need for every living organism. Without rainfall, food process will stop for every one. 

4. Autumn Season (Sharad Ritu)

In this season, leaves are fall in trees and plants. It is called the fall season too. This season lasts the month of September and October. The average temperature in this season is 33 degrees Celcius. It is come after the rainy season and before the winter season.

Effect of autumn

The Autumn season brings a very pure and beautiful nature. In the sky, all clouds are removed, and we access to see the full moon in this season. 

Importance of Autumn Season

The autumn season will clear all dust in the water bodies. It brings pure and beautiful on this earth. In this season sky is clear, and water bodies also transparent, so birds and all animals appear in this season.

In the rainy season, everyone works or business stops, so in this season, everyone will start work again. Festivals os this season is Deewali, Navratri, etc.

5. Pre Winter Season (Hemant Ritu)

Generally, this season lasts between November and December. In Pre winter season, the average temperature is 27 degrees Celsius.

Importance of pre-winter season

In this season, all tree leaves color has changed as yellow due to trees have a limit to evaporation. The primary purpose of this activity in this season is nature will teach trees to live without water.

Many sports activities are arranged this season only. In this season, people are suffering from illnesses like cold, cough, asthma, etc.

6. Winter Season (Shishir Ritu)

January and February are considered the winter season in India. It is a collect period of the year. The average temperature in the winter season is 23 degrees Celsius.

Importance of winter season

In this season, various fruits, vegetables, and flowers are available in large quantities—festivals of these seasons like Diwali, Christmas, Eid, etc.

Fresh vegetables and fruits are giving immune to human beings. This season its unique significance. In this form, the winter season is lovely and useful.

Conclusion 

1. There are four main seasons in India.
2. India is a vast country with various geographical conditions
3. Monsoon, Summer, Post monsoon and winter are the four main seasons in India.
4. The summer is the scorching season in the country.
5. The summer lasts between March to June.
6. The rainy season called monsoon starts July end with September.
7. Post monsoon is the very shortest season in the country.
8. Post monsoon lasts between October and November.
9. December to February is considered as the coldest season (Winter season)
10. In India, every season is a calibratable one.

Seasons of India -Essay 2

Seasons in India are called Ritu. While most of the western countries organizes the year calendar based on various solstices, in south Asian countries India, Nepal, Sri Lanka etc. seasons are divided in 6 categories.

In the most northern region of this continent season’s difference is more definite. This is very ancient calendar dating system, back from Vedic period of Hindu culture.

The seasons are same but naming in different parts of India is different.

Indian region has 6 seasons and from north, east, south calendars these are follows

1. Vasanta (Spring)
2. Grishma (Summer)
3. Varsha (Monsoon)
4. Sharada (Autumn)
5. Hemanta (pre-winter)
6. Shishira (winter)

Spring (February-April)

Spring season named as vasanta ritu and considered as king of seasons and hence sometimes called as “Rituraj” as per vedic astrology. This season is neither so cool nor so hot in most of the areas in India. Nature offers many gifts in this season.

In the beginning of the season, the wind starts to blow in a pleasant manner and one can feel the breeze by refreshing state of mind and body.

The villages seems to be inflated with greenery and decorated with beautiful flowers. Honeybees hum in the greenhouse all day long and birds chirp. Creepers and trees flanked with attractive flowers. Springtime is treated as most lovely season of all by many people.

 Summer (April-June)

Summer is also called as Grishma ritu as per Hindu calendar. In this season gives no mercy on earth mostly in tropical region of earth and bombards with his hot and sparkling rays.

All pools, streams, wells and tanks dry up, so much of sunlight will impact human life on earth and flora & fauna as well. This is the right time for fruits to get ripen properly.

In India mainly mangoes get ripen in various varieties and in much number.  General temperature would be found in this season in the range of 30° to 43° C and some parts of India sometimes it reaches up to 49° C. In Himalayan region

You’ll find it around 20° C. In summers, the day has more hours than night because of this long day it becomes very difficult to survive the day. And in addition to this in afternoon sun is right on top of our heads generating more heat than other seasons.

Animals also look for shades of threes or shelters because it unbearable for them too. And in mid-summer it sometimes happens that water shortage problems may arise which wouldn’t be for a longer time.

 Monsoon or Rainy (June-August)

 Also called Monsoon ritu. This season appears to be more beautiful of among all seasons in India as it showers water in heavy quantity. In fact, farmers wait for this season as it brings waves of joy and happiness in form of rain drops which helps in wetting the crop fields to grow with favorable conditions.

Ponds, wells, lakes that dried in summer become filled with water. The happiest animals during this season are Frogs and Peacocks and they make sound in their happiness, looks like they sing to the rain.

Land becomes wet and this is also good for cultivation of new crop and hence a new crop of crop cycle is cultivation.

 Autumn (August- September)

Early autumn is also known as Sharada ritu. This is called as the “season of flowers” and imports the mellow fruitfulness. Everybody enjoys a joyful mood, sky look blue with patchy clouds that looks pleasant during this season. We feel like sky is spreading rays of happiness using sunlight.

Rains will be noticed sometimes during the monsoon wherein the water overflows into rivers and cannels. Water storage can be arranged as water flows at moderate speed.

In night, a clear view of moon in the sky smiling like a lover, can be found. Many festivals as Diwali, Ram Navami, Durga puja are celebrated.

 Winter (September -December)

Winter season is also named as Hemanta Ritu. There is a gusty cold that declares the arrival of winter. In contrast to summer, night happens to be longer than day as the north wind impacts over the country.

It is observed that the mornings are found to be freezing and around half an hour of sunlight would give us a level of comfort. From 23rd Sept. to 21st Dec.

Shishira (Jan-Feb)

This is also known as “the season of return of Monsoon”. In this season little water drops in night can be observed on the grass called as Dew. Vegetables grow in big number.

It is a moderately cool time of year in this warm south Asia region, and trees may even shed their leaves during winter.