• Skip to main content
  • Skip to secondary menu
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer
  • HOME
  • CONTACT US
  • All Essays
  • JEE Main 2022

Study Today

Largest Compilation of Structured Essays and Exams

  • Essay⯆
    • Freedom Fighters
    • Leaders
    • Events
    • Festival
  • JEE Main
  • Scholarship 2022
    • Class 1
    • Class 2
    • Class 3
    • Class 4
    • Class 5
    • Class 6
    • Class 7
    • Class 8
    • Class 9
    • Class 10
    • Class 11
    • Class 12
  • Speech
  • History
  • General Knowledge
    • Things to Know⯆
    • Blog

The Green Revolution in India Essay for Children | Download PDF

December 10, 2017 by Study Mentor Leave a Comment

Food is one of the basic necessities for survival of living creatures on this earth. It is what gives us energy through various oxidative processes involving breakdown of food molecules to release ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) which is the energy currency of the cell. Early men were wanderers surviving on fruits and vegetables that grew wildly, but their primary source of food was animals that were hunted by them.

However, hunting is a strenuous process and is a matter of hit-or-miss. Therefore man started to look for ways by which they could get food without much hunting. This led to the emergence of agriculture, however, in its crudest form. This practice was refined through the ages by trial and error and has now reached a level where we can easily feed all the mouths without the need for running after animals and hunting them. 

Archaeologists and historians are of the view that agriculture started roughly 20,000 BC near the river banks of the Mesopotamian civilization in the form of wild grains. 

As agriculture became more developed, there was enough food which nourished men, as a result, survival rates started to incline. With advancement of science, technology, and healthcare aids the survival rates further improved.

With a decline in mortality rates, the population boom made it inevitable for large scale revolutionary methods to be adopted for meeting the exponentially increasing demands.
Agriculture is one of the most important aspects of survival because food is one of the few things that can never be manufactured in factories from scratch.

The only way of putting food to the table is agriculture. India has a special place for agriculture because more than two-thirds of its population is engaged in agricultural activities, and because of the growing population, it becomes imperative for us to adopt Green Revolution. 

Table of Contents

  • What is Green Revolution?
  • Green Revolution in India
  • Advantages of Green Revolution
    • Negative impacts
    • Conclusion

What is Green Revolution?

Green revolution was the name given to trailblazing modernization techniques that were applied to the existing agricultural procedures in order to maximize outputs to unimaginable extents in order to feed the ever increasing mouths. Norman Borlaug, winner of Nobel Peace Prize 1970 is credited for the initiation of this green revolution.

Had it not for him, billions of human beings today would have died of starvation, and the human race would be cringing on verge of extinction. Mexico was one of the first countries where this new technique was adopted and the results were nothing short of mesmerizing. After this success, it was gradually introduced in Asia, the Middle-East, and Latin America.  

Green Revolution in India

Indian agriculture faced a major problem post-independence. After partition of 1947, all the profitably cultivable lands went to the side of Pakistan while we in India were left with the cotton mills. There were various other problems that India faced immediately after independence which called for the Green Revolution drive. 

  • Small and fragmented land holdings 
  • Poor quality of seeds 
  • Lack of proper use of fertilizers and manures 
  • Pests and diseases 
  • Traditional upbringing. 

The Green Revolution in late sixties brought a turning point in Indian agriculture. Under the Intensive Agriculture Development Programme (IADP), several measures were adopted simultaneously.

These programs were aimed at transforming the agriculture sector and increase the food crop production to meet the increased demands. These programs were headed by the leading Indian geneticist and agriculturist Dr. MS Swaminathan, also known as the Indian ‘Father of Green Revolution’. The following measures were adopted:  

  • Use of High Yielding Varieties (HYV) of seeds 
  • Modern techniques of irrigation were adopted. 
  • Use and awareness of pesticides and insecticides was increased. 
  • Consolidation of holdings was facilitated. 
  • Land reforms were introduced. 
  • Rural electrification programs were undertaken for promoting the use of electric motors and pumps for irrigation. 
  • Rural infrastructure was improved. 
  • Supply of agricultural credit was made easy and ample. 
  • Awareness about chemical fertilizers was increased.  

Advantages of Green Revolution

  • Genetically modified (GM) seeds were introduced that were resistant to insects and pests. 
  • High yielding varieties (HYV) were used which produced several times the quantity of regular breeds. For example, the Japonica paddy hybrid is extremely popular in India and gives tremendous outputs. 
  • Newer methods of cultivation such as the Japanese method were adopted which used less but higher quality seeds. The seedlings are transplanted in rows to make weeding and fertilizing easy. This method ensures yields three times that of regular method. 
  • Primitive methods like Jhooming agriculture were completely disbanded. Jhooming cultivation, also called slash and burn agriculture was the cultivation of a crop and then burning the entire field after harvesting and moving in to new strip of land to do the same. 
  • Green revolution drive professed the acquisition of fragments to facilitate harvesting on a collective and large scale that would minimize overhead losses thereby increasing yield, output and monetary profits. 

Negative impacts

Green revolution has numerous benefits. However, there are some negative impacts of it on the environment, as argued by some. 

  • Because of extreme genetic modification and creation of disease resistant crops, the pests undergo evolution and become more deadly and difficult to control at a later stage. They themselves get acquired immunity.  
  • A large quantity of chemical fertilizers being used to maximize yield has an extremely negative impact on soil health and also pollutes the groundwater with harmful chemicals. 

Conclusion

Green revolution is one of the noblest thoughts to have ever stirred human minds. It is an innovative tool which if used effectively can help us sustain our species further into the future. Our coming generation will not have to ever worry about dying by starvation or scarcity of available food crops.

Although a section of environmentalists argue that it has a negative impact on the ecosystem. Here we need to keep in mind that some dangers are inevitable.

The benefits of Green revolution far outweigh the negativities associated with it. Being able to feed hungry mouths is more important than fussing over abstract figures to hold green revolution on in bad light will be only nothing but sheer ignorance to the benefits that it has offered and will keep on offering in the future.
 

 

Filed Under: Essay

Reader Interactions

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Primary Sidebar

Search for Essay

Top Engineering Exams in India

  1. JEE Main

Get Benefits in Click

Best Scholarship for Students

  1. Scholarship 2022
  2. Apj Abdul Kalam Scholarship 2022
  3. Ashirwad Scholarship 2022
  4. Bihar Scholarship 2022
  5. Canara Bank Scholarship 2022
  6. Colgate Scholarship 2022
  7. Dr Ambedkar Scholarship 2022
  8. E District Scholarship 2022
  9. Epass Karnataka Scholarship 2022
  10. Fair And Lovely Scholarship 2022
  11. Floridas John Mckay Scholarship 2022
  12. Inspire Scholarship 2022
  13. Jio Scholarship 2022
  14. Karnataka Minority Scholarship 2022
  15. Lic Scholarship 2022
  16. Maulana Azad Scholarship 2022
  17. Medhavi Scholarship 2022
  18. Minority Scholarship 2022
  19. Moma Scholarship 2022
  20. Mp Scholarship 2022
  21. Muslim Minority Scholarship 2022
  22. Nsp Scholarship 2022
  23. Oasis Scholarship 2022
  24. Obc Scholarship 2022
  25. Odisha Scholarship 2022
  26. Pfms Scholarship 2022
  27. Post Matric Scholarship 2022
  28. Pre Matric Scholarship 2022
  29. Prerana Scholarship 2022
  30. Prime Minister Scholarship 2022
  31. Rajasthan Scholarship 2022
  32. Santoor Scholarship 2022
  33. Sitaram Jindal Scholarship 2022
  34. Ssp Scholarship 2022
  35. Swami Vivekananda Scholarship 2022
  36. Ts Epass Scholarship 2022
  37. Up Scholarship 2022
  38. Vidhyasaarathi Scholarship 2022
  39. Wbmdfc Scholarship 2022
  40. West Bengal Minority Scholarship 2022

Advertisement

Students Big Search Today

  1. Speech about Family
  2. Women Safety Essay
  3. Autobiography of a Pen
  4. About Haritha Haram
  5. Mahatma Gandhi Essay
  6. Clayton Rule
  7. My Favourite Cartoon
  8. Clayton Rule
  9. Importance of Trees Essay
  10. Directive Principles of State Policy
  11. My Favourite Teacher
  12. Speech About Family
  13. My Father Essay
  14. Honesty is the Best Policy Essay
  15. my favourite book

Footer

Top Trending Essays in March 2021

  1. Essay on Pollution
  2. Essay on my School
  3. Summer Season
  4. My favourite teacher
  5. World heritage day quotes
  6. my family speech
  7. importance of trees essay
  8. autobiography of a pen
  9. honesty is the best policy essay
  10. essay on building a great india
  11. my favourite book essay
  12. essay on caa
  13. my favourite player
  14. autobiography of a river
  15. farewell speech for class 10 by class 9
  16. essay my favourite teacher 200 words
  17. internet influence on kids essay
  18. my favourite cartoon character

Brilliantly

SAFE!

studytoday.net

Content & Links

Verified by Sur.ly

2022

Essay for Students

  • Essay for Class 1 to 5 Students

Scholarships for Students

  1. Class 1 Students Scholarship
  2. Class 2 Students Scholarship
  3. Class 3 Students Scholarship
  4. Class 4 Students Scholarship
  5. Class 5 students Scholarship
  6. Class 6 Students Scholarship
  7. Class 7 students Scholarship
  8. Class 8 Students Scholarship
  9. Class 9 Students Scholarship
  10. Class 10 Students Scholarship
  11. Class 11 Students Scholarship
  12. Class 12 Students Scholarship
  13. Class 11 Students Scholarship
  14. Class 12 Students Scholarship

STAY CONNECTED

  • Facebook
  • Instagram
  • Pinterest
  • Twitter

Resources

  • About Study Today
  • Contact Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms & Conditions

Scholarships

  1. Apj Abdul Kalam Scholarship
  2. Ashirwad Scholarship
  3. Bihar Scholarship
  4. Canara Bank Scholarship
  5. Colgate Scholarship
  6. Dr Ambedkar Scholarship
  7. E District Scholarship
  8. Epass Karnataka Scholarship
  9. Fair And Lovely Scholarship
  10. Floridas John Mckay Scholarship
  11. Inspire Scholarship
  12. Jio Scholarship
  13. Karnataka Minority Scholarship
  14. Lic Scholarship
  15. Maulana Azad Scholarship
  16. Medhavi Scholarship
  17. Minority Scholarship
  18. Moma Scholarship
  19. Mp Scholarship
  20. Muslim Minority Scholarship
  21. Nsp Scholarship
  22. Oasis Scholarship
  23. Obc Scholarship
  24. Odisha Scholarship
  25. Pfms Scholarship
  26. Post Matric Scholarship
  27. Pre Matric Scholarship
  28. Prerana Scholarship
  29. Prime Minister Scholarship
  30. Rajasthan Scholarship
  31. Santoor Scholarship
  32. Sitaram Jindal Scholarship
  33. Ssp Scholarship
  34. Swami Vivekananda Scholarship
  35. Ts Epass Scholarship
  36. Up Scholarship
  37. Vidhyasaarathi Scholarship
  38. Wbmdfc Scholarship
  39. West Bengal Minority Scholarship

All Rights Reserved Copyrights @ 2020 StudyToday.net